How to Treat Diabetes through Insulin?
Insulin is a hormone that is part of the range of drugs used to treat diabetes. The latter is characterized by insufficient production of insulin by the pancreas or deficient use of insulin by the body. As a result, the level of blood sugar remains high and can cause damage to certain organs. The role of insulin is to bring blood glucose into the cells to provide energy and rebalance blood glucose.
In type 1 diabetes, there is no secretion of insulin by the pancreas. Insulin remains the obligatory treatment. As for type 2 diabetes, it is first treated by:
- The adoption of healthy lifestyle habits (diet, weight loss, physical activity)
- Oral medication
When these treatment steps do not allow adequate control of blood glucose, the introduction of insulin may be considered. This does not mean that your diabetes is more serious, but simply that the control of blood glucose is not adequate with your current treatment.
Types of Insulin in the Market
A long time ago, the insulin used was from natural sources and came from beef and pork. Nowadays, insulin is made in the laboratory. It is identical to the insulin secreted by the human pancreas.
The different kinds of insulin are classified according to their onset of action and their duration of action. Some act quickly and for a few hours while others act over a longer period.
Doses and Frequency of Injections
The number of insulin injections can vary from one to four times a day.
The insulin dose varies from person to person and can be influenced by various factors, including:
- The quantity of insulin produced in your body
- Your weight
- Your eating habits
- Your physical activity practice
- Other medications you are taking
Your insulin treatment plan will be determined by your doctor or diabetes team.
Sehat Cloud Diabetes Health Center
1. Living With Diabetes
An overview about the disease.
2. What are the different types of diabetes?
Characterized by a permanent excess of sugar in the blood, diabetes can be of different types: Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, Gestational Diabetes etc.
3. Why There Is Imbalance in Sugar during Diabetes?
During digestion, the food we eat is transformed into sugar, which is essential for the cells of the body to function. It is insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas that regulates the amount of sugar stored or “burned” in the cells.
4. Diagnosis of Diabetes
Normal blood glucose is less than 1.10g / l on an empty stomach and less than 1.40g / l after a meal. Diabetes is defined as fasting blood glucose greater than 1.26 g / l twice.
5. Common Questions For Diabetic Patient
How Does Self-Monitoring Work? Can I Play Sports? Can I Have A Child? What Kind of Food I can Take?
6. Blood Sugar Level Chart
Here is the quick reference for your blood sugar level check.